Ingredients
Equipment
Instructions
Custard Cream:
- Heat milk with lemon zest (and vanilla if using) in a saucepan until just starting to simmer.
- In a bowl, whisk yolks with sugar until pale. Add cornstarch and mix well.
- Slowly pour hot milk into yolk mixture while whisking.
- Return to pan and cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until thickened (~5–7 min).
- Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap (touching the surface), and cool completely.
Pastry Dough
- Mix flour, sugar, lemon zest, and salt in a bowl.
- Add the cold butter and work it into the flour mixture using your fingertips until it resembles coarse crumbs
- Add eggs and mix until a dough forms. Do not overwork.
- Divide dough: 2/3 for the base, 1/3 for the top.
Assemble
- Preheat oven to 170°C (340°F).
- Roll out the larger pastry piece and line a 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan (bottom and sides).
- Fill with the cooled custard cream.
- Roll out remaining dough and lay over the top. Seal edges well.
- Sprinkle pine nuts on top and gently press them in.
- Bake for 40–45 minutes until golden.
- Cool completely. Dust with powdered sugar before serving.
Notes
Use Cold Butter for the Pastry: When making the pasta frolla (shortcrust pastry), use cold, cubed butter straight from the fridge. This keeps the dough crumbly and tender, the key to a flaky base. Don’t overwork the dough, or it may become tough.
Chill the Dough Twice: First chill after mixing (wrap and refrigerate for 30–60 mins). Second chill after lining the pan with dough, helps prevent shrinkage during baking.
Cook the Custard Properly: Stir the crema pasticcera constantly to prevent lumps. Use medium-low heat and cook until thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Strain the custard for a perfectly smooth texture.
Prevent a Soggy Bottom: Blind-bake the bottom crust for a few minutes before adding the custard.
Don’t Overfill with Custard: Leave a little room at the top when adding custard, it expands slightly during baking and might overflow if filled to the brim.
Use Lightly Toasted Pine Nuts: Toast pine nuts lightly in a dry pan before topping the cake. It brings out their natural oils and adds a rich, nutty aroma. Raw pine nuts taste bland in comparison.
Chill Before Serving: Once baked and cooled, refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight. This helps the custard set completely and makes slicing clean and easy.
Dust Right Before Serving: Wait until serving time to dust the top for the prettiest finish.