Ingredients
Equipment
Instructions
Cream butter & sugar:
- In a mixer or food processor, cream the cold butter and sugar until smooth but not fluffy.
Add yolks, whole egg, flavorings:
- Mix in the egg yolk, whole egg, vanilla, lemon zest, and salt until just combined.
Add flour:
- Add all the flour at once and mix until the dough just comes together. Do not overmix.
Divide:
- Divide dough into 2 equal portions (about 475–500 g each). Flatten into disks, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour.
Roll out:
- On a lightly floured surface, roll dough to about 3–4 mm thickness (~⅛ inch).
- Fit into 10” tart pan, trimming excess. Dock base with a fork.
Chill again:
- Chill lined pans for 20–30 min to prevent shrinkage during baking.
Blind bake:
- Preheat oven to 175°C / 350°F.
- Line shells with parchment and fill with pie weights or dry beans.
- Bake 15 minutes, remove weights, bake 5 more minutes until light golden.
Cool:
- Let crusts cool completely on a wire rack before filling.
Notes
Cold butter is key: It keeps the dough crumbly and tender. If the butter softens too much while mixing, pop the bowl in the fridge for 10 minutes before proceeding.
Don’t overmix once the flour is added overworking the gluten makes the crust tough. The dough should look slightly crumbly but hold together when pressed. If it's too dry, add ½ tsp cold milk or water at a time until it binds.
Chill the dough before and after rolling. This reduces shrinkage during baking, improves flakiness and makes rolling easier (30 minutes in the freezer or 1 hour in the fridge)
Blind baking is essential for filled tarts or wet fillings (e.g., pastry cream, lemon curd).
For fully baked shells, bake until the bottom is golden and crisp, not just pale beige. This usually means 18–22 minutes total. If baking with filling, partial blind baking (10–12 min) may be enough depending on the filling moisture and baking time.